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The narco submarine phenomenon is reaching new heights. 2019 yielded a bumper crop of narco-submarines, and it appears set to proceed in 2020. These purpose-built vessels are a method Colombian cartels smuggle medication. Routes take medication up the Pacific in the direction of Central America (and onwards to the USA), throughout the Caribbean and over the Atlantic to Europe and East Africa. Primarily based on open supply intelligence there have been over 40 reported incidents in 2019. This compares to simply two a decade earlier. However that is simply the tip of the iceberg as a result of most get via.
Regardless of the upper charge of interdictions, they hold coming. So there isn’t any signal that the losses are at a stage which deters the DTO (drug trafficking organizations).
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Narco Submarines
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Taxonomy
Just about all of those ‘submarines’ are literally low-profile vessels (LPVs) designed to flee detection by using low within the water. They don’t absolutely submerge. As an alternative a number of toes of fiberglass rises above the floor. This is sufficient to make them extraordinarily tough to see.
There are a number of extra issues which aren’t extensively identified about these vessels. One is that almost all are mass produced in secret Artisan workshops within the Colombian jungle. This implies near-identical copies produced in a number of batches over years. Though many designs look similar to untrained eyes, every grasp boat builder leaves their private mark in the way in which they categorical their concepts. Refined design selections act as a fingerprint to attach separate reported incidents. On this approach, because of my database of over 180 incidents, I’ve devised an in depth taxonomy (which is set out in full in my book, the one one on the subject).
Under I’ll lay out the principle classes and provides examples:
LPV-IM – Low Profile Vessel with inboard motor
The principle class traditionally, terminology updates the SPSS (self-propelled semi-submersible) label.
LPV-OM – Low Profile Vessel with outboard motor
Merging LPV and go-fast modes, these look extra like velocity boats however are supposed to run low within the water.
LPV-OM-VSV – Low Profile Vessel with outboard motor, very slender vessel
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LPV-IM-VSV – Low Profile Vessel with inboard motor, very slender vessel
FSV – Absolutely submersible vessel
Consists of each true submarines and ‘snorkel subs’ which hold a mast above water.
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