The View from 30,000 Toes: Preface to the Second EleutherAI Retrospective
Over a yr and a half have handed since EleutherAI’s final retrospective, and an excessive amount of issues have modified. In the first year, what started off as a Discord server created by some TPU enthusiasts grew into a much larger and more vibrant community. Since then, the EleutherAI collective has gone on to do many issues, together with changing into an inspirational launch level, stepping stone, and template for its members and lots of new organizations.
On condition that we have now a lot to share in a second retrospective, we have now condensed the necessary takeaways and bulletins right here. We stay up for sharing the total story quickly!
Analysis#
EleutherAI members have authored 28 papers, skilled dozens of fashions, and launched 10 codebases up to now 18 months. Some notable highlights embody:
- GPT-NeoX-20B: An Open-Source Autoregressive Language Model
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This paper discusses our work on our largest-to-date open-source LLM. At time of launch , it grew to become the most important and most performant open-source autoregressive language mannequin.
- VQGAN-CLIP: Open Domain Image Generation and Editing with Natural Language Guidance
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It took us a few yr, however we lastly wrote up our OG text-to-image work!
- Multitask Prompted Training Enables Zero-shot Task Generalization
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This BigScience-lead paper launched the T0 language mannequin and jumpstarted curiosity in task-structured information.
- EleutherAI: Going Beyond “Open Science” to “Science in the Open”
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This paper, written for the NeurIPS Broadening Analysis Collaborations Workshop in ML, particulars our expertise doing open collaborative science and provides an inside look into our considering on an organizational stage.
- OpenFold: Retraining AlphaFold2 Yields New Insights Into Its Learning Mechanisms and Capacity for Generalization
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EleutherAI performed a minor position on this paper, principally supporting the interpretability work, compute, and HPC information. It’s a paper we’re very enthusiastic about although, and an illustration of each very high-quality interpretability analysis and the affect that sponsoring comparatively small-scale trainings can have.
A full record of papers, fashions, and different analysis output from EleutherAI will be discovered on our website.
New Organizations#
Whereas some have began in our first yr, throughout this most up-to-date yr we have seen many different related organizations rise to prominence. For example, LAION has cranked out two large picture datasets and supported the event of the now-famous DALL-E Mini. One other instance could be the OpenBioML, which began off as a derivative Discord server constructing on the AlphaFold2 replication work of Phil Wang (@lucidrains) and Eric Alcaide (@hypnopump) earlier than changing into a hub for interplay between the open-source AI and BioML communities. We have additionally seen members begin a plethora of smaller communities centered on particular person initiatives, equivalent to @BlinkDL‘s RWKV and Aran’s information assortment for work based mostly on Minerva.
Most notably although, three teams of researchers have left EleutherAI to start out their very own organizations. EleutherAI founders Connor Leahy (@Connor) and Sid Black (@sid) at the moment are the founders of a brand new alignment analysis group known as Conjecture, Louis Castricato has began a lab known as CarperAI that focuses on choice studying and RLHF, and Tanishq Abraham (@ilovescience) has began MedARC, which focuses on biomedical purposes of leading edge AI applied sciences equivalent to giant language fashions.
Talking of his management departure, Connor had the next to say:
EleutherAI has been the expertise of a lifetime. I am very grateful to have been allowed to have gone on this wonderful journey with all of the wonderful individuals I met alongside the way in which. It has been an honor and a privilege to shepherd EleutherAI via its earliest days to the place we at the moment are. However alas, I’m now wanted elsewhere.
AI is advancing quickly, and the alignment drawback continues to be removed from being solved. If we would like the long run to go as amazingly as it might probably, we have now enormous challenges forward of us that want addressing. EleutherAI has been invaluable in permitting me to realize the talents and friendships needed to permit me to take the subsequent steps, however with a heavy coronary heart, these subsequent steps are taking me someplace else.
I will likely be formally stepping down as an organizer and chief of EleutherAI, together with my pal, colleague, and fellow EAI founder Sid, to focus my consideration totally on Conjecture), and on guaranteeing a greater future for everybody. I will likely be handing full management and accountability for EleutherAI to my trusted associates.
See AlsoI can’t thank each single particular person at EleutherAI sufficient for every thing we have now created collectively, you might be all actually fantastic, and I’m sure our paths will cross once more. I’ll nonetheless be round for chatting and recommendation, and the occasional late-night schizoposting hour. And if you wish to comply with together with what we’re as much as at Conjecture, make sure to comply with our posts on LessWrong and join our Lemma discord server, the place we publicly take a look at our instruments and merchandise.
So lengthy, and thanks for all of the memes!
The EleutherAI Institute#
Final, however actually not least, the most recent group to come back out of our Discord server is… EleutherAI itself.
Up to now two-and-a-half years, we have now achieved some wonderful issues, and the world has taken notice. Regardless of this success, a lot of our core members have moved on to jobs elsewhere or began their very own firms and organizations. It has turn into abundantly clear that the largest blocker in what we might be undertaking is the truth that working a forty-hour workweek and doing cutting-edge AI analysis on the aspect is unsustainable for many contributors. Due to this fact, we’re thrilled to announce that we’re forming a non-profit analysis institute, and we’re excited to have the ability to say that over twenty of our common contributors at the moment are working full-time doing analysis.
The EleutherAI Discord server will stay true to the values it has had since its creation, and we have now no intention of proscribing entry or hiding our analysis from the general public. As Stella Biderman continuously describes it, EleutherAI is sort of a analysis institute with open doorways. One the place anybody can wander in, pay attention to conferences, and even chime in if they need.
That’s the mannequin we intend to maintain, and we’re excited to have the ability to proceed to show the worth of open analysis.
Instances have modified considerably since EleutherAI was based, and there’s considerably extra curiosity in coaching and releasing LLMs than there as soon as was. EleutherAI entered into large-scale AI coaching as a result of we felt that researchers like ourselves wanted to have hands-on entry to applied sciences like GPT-3, and again then that meant that we needed to prepare and launch the fashions for individuals to make use of. Due to these efforts, we’re free to pursue the analysis we wished to make use of these fashions for to start with—learning subjects like interpretability, alignment, and studying dynamics of huge transformer fashions. For , we’re additionally planning to spin up extra alignment and interpretability initiatives, and turn into considerably extra concerned with the broader alignment group.
Our new group, funded by a mixture of charitable donations and grants, will likely be run by Stella Biderman (@StellaAthena), Curtis Huebner (@AI_WAIFU), and Shivanshu Purohit (@triggerhappygandi), with steering from a board of administrators which can embody EleutherAI co-founder Connor Leahy and UNC’s Colin Raffel.
You probably have any questions concerning the EleutherAI Institute or are inquisitive about making a charitable donation, please attain out to contact@eleuther.ai.